The Berkshire Black Economic Council Presents

2020 Berkshire County
SUCC3SS Report - Arts & Culture

An Assessment & Framework for Inclusive Economic Empowerment in the Berkshires

Table of Contents

How to Read the Report

The Domain Reports broken into 5 major sections. 

  • The Overview
  • The Relevant Context
  • The Ideas
  • The Analysis
  • The Recommendations
There are also references for additional research and a link to a glossary of terms 

SUCC3SS Idea Jam 

Arts and Culture Report

Overview – I

Domain Description

The Arts and Culture sector plays a key role in the economy of Berkshire County.

Domain Vision

***Envision A Black Owned Multi-Use Art Facility***

A place for artists of the African Diaspora African American artists to create, share, and celebrate art. Art can include and is not limited to: animation, architecture, assemblage, calligraphy, ceramics, computer, religious, conceptual, design, dance, drawing, folk, graffiti, graphic, illuminated manuscript, illustration, mosaic, music, painting, performance, photography, sculpture, stained glass, tapestry, and video. (This is where the visual of the building will be displayed)

Domain Areas of Focus

Education. Collaboration. Installments. Gallery ownership. Media visibility. Development of an African American ownership ecology in the Arts and Culture sector of Berkshire County.

Narrative Scope: The development and implementation of the ecology of ownership for African Americans in Berkshire County. Art is the dynamic expression of culture, and Berkshire County has a rich historical and contemporary Black culture. Keystone projects coupled with networking and resource sharing, led by the Black community, can spark our untapped creative potential and give our community spaces to create, share and celebrate our artistic expressions of culture and community.

 

The Overarching Problem



Relevant Context – II

Historical Context

How do we own and capitalize on our creativity?

The creative energies of African Americans were unleashed following the end of slavery. Mastery of technological knowledge was evident. As both the Westward expansion and industrial transformation proceeded, the perception of new opportunities to benefit from developing technological innovations spurred creative activity among African Americans.

Unfortunately, Blacks’ subordinate political status and limited access to capital prevented innovators from transforming ideas into enterprises that could have a major impact on Black communities’ collaborative development.

What can we as a community do to prevent history from repeating itself? —– (These are thoughts to ponder in your head as we move forward with this session)

Local Context

In terms of assets, this research reaffirms that Berkshire County has an abundant and robust arts and culture sector. An estimate by DataArts suggests the county is home to nearly 150 arts and culture organizations.

They are small and large, locally treasured and world-renowned, youth-centered and senior-friendly, and as a whole make up an estimated 10 percent of the jobs in Berkshire County. They remain a significant resource to year-round residents but more so as a major draw for tourists and seasonal residents.

A second asset is the potential of the creative economy. This sector’s vitality presents strong growth possibilities, as cultural activities and investments stimulate tourism and set the Berkshires apart from other rural areas in the Northeast. As part of the broader creative economy, the cultural sector offers opportunities for employment and fostering community connections. These economic and social factors hold promise in helping mitigate the out-migration of youth and working-age families.

National
Investing and Capitalizing on our own creative power and Creative Economy

Current Environmental Context

Arts and Culture in Berkshire County generates approximately 400 million dollars annually and is responsible for 6,000 Jobs in the Berkshires.

There is a gap between goodwill sentiment and resources and infrastructure needed to follow through.

Existing Resources within the Berkshire ecosystem

Non Profit Organizations

• Nonprofit Networks and Outreach: Interviews with members of the arts community highlighted concerns about the reduction of networking opportunities that, in the past, have facilitated collaboration, information sharing, and increased visibility for the sector. A contributing factor in this reduction in networking was the lack of an intermediary responsible for convening and supporting shared activities. More specifically, members of the arts community identified the need for more information sharing on working artists’ resources, such as facilities and technical assistance. Lastly, those interviewed expressed a desire for more shared learning opportunities to understand better what prevents robust participation in the arts among community members.

Additional Resources
Groups
Assets for Artists
Berkshire Art Association
Berkshire Film & Media Collaborative
Berkshire Taconic Community Foundation
Community Access to the Arts
DownStreet Art
Guild of Berkshire Artists
IS183 Art School of the Berkshires
MCLA Berkshire Cultural Resource Center
Pittsfield Office of Cultural Development

Partnerships
Barrington Stage Company
Jacobs Pillow
Mass Mocha
Assets for Artists/ https://www.assetsforartists.org/

People

At The Jam

Findings – III

What Idea Jam Participants had to say

Challenges

  • The Current Experience for African Americans in the Berkshire Creative Economy
  • Diverse programming has improved but is it the programming that Black folks want to see?
  • Black Artists who come are not from here, are not connected to the Black community, and do not transfer into earnings for the local Black economy, such as Black restaurants, shops, etc.
  • Little to no input from the community on what programming they want to see as a community.
  • Afterward, participation is usually requested to promote ticket sales/conversations on race as a panelist with no pay.
  • No clear, comprehensive marketing strategy on how to build a Black audience to support cultural arts programming.
  • No ownership, investment, or input, in our creative capital and contribution to the area.
  • No profit-sharing or revenue from said arts organizations or institutions within the local Black arts community and Black Economy.
  • Media Arts and Technology education/skills to access creative economy jobs and/ or contracts (example: Graphic Design, Videography, Photography, Media Marketing, Film Making, Production and Stage experts, sound engineering, etc.)

Advantages

  • There are a lot of creative artistic people here in the Berkshires.
  • The Berkshires are small enough that we can make significant progress.
  • Low cost of living in the Berkshires.
  • Berkshire transplants usually do well.
  • The entrepreneurial spirit is healthy in the community.
  • The Berkshires is known for arts and creative economy.
  • Blacks have a rich history here in the Berkshires.

Opportunities

  • More research and resources grants around establishing an inclusive Creative Economy.
  • Development of an arts/creative economy education initiative via an apprenticeship program.
  • A very talented pool of Black creatives in the Berkshires ready for an opportunity.
  • An available offering of grants for Regional Black Arts programming.
  • Rich Black History and Cultural Arts in the Berkshires (WEB Dubois, James Weldon Johnson, Nat King Cole etc.)
  • Robust supply and diversity program & minority contracts with “arts organizations.”

Risks

  • Institutional racism blocking access to capital.
  • Lack of robust diversity, equity and inclusion policies for arts and cultural boards, committees, and top-line nonprofit executive leadership in nonprofit organizations.
  • Hoarding of arts resources and unequal distribution of resources.

Insights

Ownership:
Space and Place-Based Arts Experiences
A space, a place, and programming that caters to the whole individual:
Outdoor dance space
Community get-togethers over coffee, wine-like a country club–to share art
A place for Community idea sharing, socializing, development of our ideas.
The imagery of Black ownership is pivotal to this experience
16-hour space
By day
Music Art
By night performance and entertainment
Speak easy
Fill walls with imagery of Black entertainers, and poets, and artists
Studio spaces with necessary materials, simplified membership/sign-up to create
Podcast studio
Visual artist studio

Arts and Cultural Programming:
Focus on diverse stories about the Black experience, that are funny, that reflect our culture and our experience.
Theater for us is a refuge from everyday reality and provides a space for celebration and connection.
Festivities and Celebrations – Connecting –
Regional Cultural Festivals Celebrations
Artistic visuals of scenarios Black people face in America everyday
For example, the environment context of being pulled over by a police officer as a Black person in America
16 hour space
By day
Music Art
By night performance and entertainment
Speak easy esk
More art creation around our stories as Black people in the Berkshire

Youth Arts Development and Programming
Provide space and materials for artists and community members
Paint
Utilize fabrics
Etc.
We have amazing young talent in this community who we can spotlight and provide a platform for and to.
Example – “a play was done by community members, those who never acted, and it was a huge morale booster for our community.”
Youth Driven, Youth Lead Programming
Structure and programming for youth to have an opportunity to learn about the arts
Exercises and programming where our youth begin to explore themselves and exercise those skills

Arts Education and Entrepreneurial Programming:
Education and programs on all the ways you can participate in Art professionally, creativity, and seeing African American people (and the African Diaspora) as role models doing the work in the community, locally, regionally, nationally.
A place to learn and cultivate skills – skill development
Studio spaces with necessary materials, simplified membership/sign-up to create
Podcast studio
Visual Artist studio
Media Arts Education; Videography/Photography
Arts and Entrepreneurship Educational Programming
Design and Technology
Design Thinking Workshops
Idea Jam Workshops
Coding/Game Creation
3 D Printing

Multicultural Arts Center owned and operated by the Black Community.
Develop a capital campaign around this objective.

Analysis – IV

Gap Analysis

We see several identifiable gaps in the Black Community to achieving our stated goals of a truly viable arts community and viable creative economy for the Black community.
The Black community has identified several gaps to achieving the stated goal of a thriving arts community and viable creative economy.

In the ABC survey by BTCF 67% of respondents say they felt they were “not included” in the arts scene in the Berkshires at all.

We believe the Black Community’s response from the ABC research from BTCF is at the central core in our analysis of why these gaps exist within the community. At the central core of our analysis examining why these gaps exist are the responses of Black community members in the ABC research published by BTCF. Furthermore there is a historical memory of public works projects that, for members of the Black community, erased their gathering places. A need–gathering places–recognized by many participants of the Idea Jam Sessions.

Our idea Jam session on “Arts and Culture” yielded the same perceptions and results as the ABC study, as we asked them;

“What–they perceived–are the barriers to inclusive participation in the arts, culture and creative economy here in the Berkshires?”

( Please refer the the Section Current Environmental Context “What the jammers had to say”)

The lack of inclusion in the Berkshires has also led to underdevelopment of skills based career paths for Blacks, limiting access to the creative economy, and leaving much untapped creative potential. Especially in the areas of media technology arts, such as graphic design, videography, studio recording, photography etc. Moreover, there is a lack of knowledge of how to access resources for creative skill development, in the specified areas, for the Black Community; a lack of access to media arts spaces to develop those skills; and few culturally relevant, media arts educational programs for the Black community. little is known to the community as to where to go to develop these creative skills via a media arts space for the Black community, or programs and education geared towards our community via culturally relevant, media arts, educational programs.

So the question is why do they feel this way?

What is the core of the reason this perception/experience exists within the Black Community and the Berkshire Community at large?

A gap analysis is an examination and assessment of current performance for the purpose of identifying the differences between the current state of business affairs and where you’d like to be. It can be boiled down into a few questions:
Where are we now? Where do we want to go? What do we need to get there?

Where we are (narrative summation)

In need of developing an alternative Creative Economy that is run by and for the Black community in Berkshire County.

Where are we now?
Overview of the challenges, opportunities, risks, insights.
Arts and Culture in the Berkshires has been, in the application and implementation of its programming, nearly exclusively white. That is, Arts and Culture in the Berkshires has existed with virtually no input from the Black Community of the Berkshires. In addition, in its power of privilege dynamic the Arts and Creative Economy has been executed over the years from one dimensional methodology (no ownership or robust financial participation in the creative economy in the Berkshires).
This has manifested in 4 parts:

Cultural programming executed with very little input from the Black community.
Programming exclusively geared towards white community, as cultural education.
Arts programming that is not cultural or monetarily accessible to the community
Lack of ownership in the creative economy/arts supply chain

Thus the reason for their lack of attendance because the arts economy is essentially not about them therefore, why you see in the ABC report that 67% of Black folks in the Berkshires say they feel that are not included because as we see here the evidence is clear they are not.

The reason for the lack of attendance at Arts and Culture events in the Berkshires stems from the lack of inclusion in the creative economy Black Berkshire County residents feel. As evidenced by the ABC report and confirmed through Idea Jam session feedback, direct on the ground experience, and continuous work interfacing with community stakeholders and leaders over the past year.

Through idea jam feedback, direct on the ground experiences, and continuous work interfacing with community stakeholders and leaders over the past year.

Challenges & Needs

Within the Berkshire ecosystem, we’ve identified a number of areas for improvement, including:
A need for robust Black representation in local arts organizations (both executive staff & board leadership).
A need for more personal and professional connections between arts resources, resource decision makers and allocators, of the arts and Black community members.
There is no ecosystem or framework specifically customized to inspire the Black arts community to go into business and build wealth.
There’s a need for robust policies to address racialized barriers and attitudes towards Blacks in the Berkshires within the Arts and Creative Economy
No creative incubator space to inspire, guide and support budding Black artists to develop their craft and creative skills.
Grants for Black arts programming and resources lie exclusively in the control of white organizations, non profits, and top line leadership. (Biiiiggg Problem) Black arts and culture fund!

What we need to do moving forward

Black Arts Council
Ownership of our creative capital and creative efforts.
Focus own developing and producing stories and collaboration from local artists
Focus on supply chain side of the creative economy
Supplier Diversity programming and policies in the arts community

How are we going to close the gap?

(Changes from existing context of no ownership and self determination to an environment of true creative empowerment through ownership, self determination and capitalization of our creative resources.)

Black Arts Ecosystem Development
The aim of the Black Arts and Culture domain is to continue to foster, design, and build a supportive ownership ecosystem for Black/African-American Arts initiatives and investments in the Berkshires.

Recommendations – V

“The Negro will have to build his own industry, art, sciences, literature, and culture before the world will stop to consider him.”

-Marcus Garvey

Ownership Ecology

There is a rich and diverse grouping of Black and African American talent in the Berkshires that can be tapped into, cultivated, and supported to help the Black community and the Berkshires as a whole prosper. Integral to a resilient and robust Black Creative economy is education on capitalization, and ownership of, their creative power.

Investment In Creative Skills Based Education

We need more career track creative skills based training in areas of photography, videography, media arts, animation and coding, sound engineering, light engineering, carpentry, playwriting and screenplay writing. Again, foundational to this recommendation is Black ownership.

Impact Funds Allocation and Investment in Black Creativity

Robust Allocation of Arts resources to invest in the Black Community and Cultural Development

Black Artist Collective and Cultural Council

Group of Organizations whose mandate is to develop an agenda around the optimization and development of Black arts and culture in the Berkshires and to monitor participation.

Regional Black Cultural Arts Events and Programming

Optimize our rich Black history here in the Berkshires and leveraging the opportunity to
host regional cultural events that tap into the profitable opportunities of Black tourism dollars to the region.

Arts and Creative Skills Based Arts Education

Arts education, and skills-based and place-based education in media arts, media technology, videography, sound engineering, lighting, stage production, producing and directing, script and screenplay wrong workshops, etc.

Arts/Creative Economy and Supplier Diversity

We need more robust supplier diversity programs and policies from the arts and cultural organizations, especially the larger ones, to do business with local Black business’ and skill based black creatives. Such as; Marketing, Video production, Merchandising, and Catering for events, etc.

Regional Black Arts Events and Cultural Heritage Tourism


The Berkshire region possesses rich and amazing Black culture, history and famous historical and current figures from WEB Dubois, James Weldone Johnson, Nat King Cole, Elizabeth Freeman, Stephanie Diana Wilson, et al. Black Cultural Heritage generated over $60 Billion in 2019.

Black/African Multicultural Arts Center for the Black and Brown Community

https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2018/12/20/1670310/0/en/African-American-Travel-Represents-63-Billion-Opportunity.html

https://www.blackmeetingsandtourism.com/Publications/Black-Meetings-Tourism/2008/December-2008-January-2009/The-Importance-of-Heritage-Tourism.aspx

https://news.airbnb.com/black-americans-setting-top-travel-trends-in-2020/

Additional Research and Data Collection

We need more funding to collect data on Black participation in the creative economy. We cannot fix what we cannot see. Moreover, we recommend surveying Black artists to identify what they desire, what skills they need to support their creative capital, and lastly what funding and assets they need to grow as an artist and brand.

Resources

Organizations

 

Groups

 

People

 

Programs

 

Books

 

References

Research

https://1berkshire.com/creative-economy-covid-19-impact-survey/

https://sites.smu.edu/meadows/ncar/NCARWhitePaper-ArtsVibrancyIndexII.pdf

🎥 Credits 

Idea Jam Facilitators

Sharron McClain-Frazier, Barrington Stage

Analysts

John Lewis, R3SET
Sharron McClain-Frazier, Barrington Stage
Kamaar Taliaferro, R3SET
Patrick Danahey, R3SET
Devin Shea, R3SET

Writers

Kamaar Taliaferro, R3SET

Editors

Alyssa Mack, SP3AK EASY Studio
Kamaar Taliaferro, R3SET

Advisors

Segun Idawoo, BECMA
Malia Lazu, MIT
Julie Boyd, Barrington Stage

Arts & Culture Table of Contents

About the SUCC3SS Idea jam

The 2020 Berkshire County SUCC3SS Idea Jam was a community event series designed to create a holistic, collaborative framework for a successful ecosystem for Berkshire Black businesses, community members, and the Berkshire County community at large.

The community came together using an Idea Jam methodology to est a vision of establishing the Berkshires as a model for Black Economic empowerment for counties across the North East.

The jams were held at the beginning of COVID-19, after transitioning the series from an in-person experience. 

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